However, the first record of human habitants dates back some 250,000 years ago when Neanderthals roamed the area. For more about Slovenia >> Slovenia is located strategically in southern Central Europe at the crossroads of the trade and cultural routes of Europe. The Five Biggest Cities Of Slovenia Ljubljana. This map shows a combination of political and physical features. By the 1st century BC Illyrian and Celtic tribes dominated the land, until Romans took over, and established trade and military routes that ran through Slovene territory.These routes greatly exposed the region to invasions, and after the Slavs from the East warded off the last Germanic tribe, they took over control of the area.During the 6th and 7th centuries the Slavs successfully resisted invasions by the The alliance dissolved in 658, and the Slavs created their own independent region known as the duchy of Carantania.Carantania fell under Bavarian rule by the mid 8th century, and later (along with the Bavarians) was absorbed into the Carolingian Empire.Through the next couple centuries, the Slavic people found themselves in between a power struggle with the Franks, Magyars, as well as the Holy Roman Empire.The aftermath of World War I in the early 1900's destroyed the Industrialization thrived in Slovenia over the coming years, and the country found itself the center of focus in Yugoslavia.Following World War II, Yugoslavia re-established themselves, and Communistic rule was put into place.Once again, Slovenia was at the forefront of economic growth, however, after the death of Yugoslavian President, Josip Broz Tito, the political and economic situation of the region suffered.In 1987, Slovenia began their push towards freedom, and on June 25, 1991 they finally declared their independence from Yugoslavia.Naturally, Yugoslavia didn't let them go so easily, and a war was quick to emerge. The city has a long and rich history. Ljubljana is Slovenia’s biggest city and the seat of government in the country. Slovenia Weather Map. Italy, Hungary, Austria, Croatia, and the Adriatic Sea borders the country at different sides. Interactive map of Slovenia - search for landmarks and infrastructure. The Maribor Cathedral and the Maribor Synagogue are religious buildings constructed in the 13th and 14th centuries respectively. Map of Slovenia with ancient Roman provinces and cities (as of 100 A.D.) in green and present-day frontiers in grey. View all cities in Slovenia Slovenia is one of the youngest European countries, becoming an independent state in 1991, after the collapse of the Yugoslav federation. Ljubljana should be on your bucket list as it is one of the most cities in the world, and not to mention it holds the title of Green capital of Europe In 2016.

The city is strategically situated between the trade route that connects the Danube region to the northern Adriatic Sea. Kranj is primarily an industrial city with electronics and rubber being the biggest industries here.Velenje is the fifth biggest city in Slovenia and the center of the Slovenian Municipality of Velenje. Several castles like the Betnava Catle, Maribor Castle, etc., are present in this city.