Previous censuses had only asked for the "mother tongue". Some Germanic loan words already entered the language in Late Antiquity or the Early Middle Ages, and they are often found in other Romance languages as well. N.S. SOME EVERYDAY WORDS IN ENGLISH AND FOUR ROMANCE LANGUAGES Encyclopedia.com gives you the ability to cite reference entries and articles according to common styles from the Modern Language Association (MLA), The Chicago Manual of Style, and the American Psychological Association (APA). Language revitalization — is the attempt by interested parties, including individuals, cultural or community groups, governments, or political authorities, to recover the spoken use of a language that is endangered, moribund, or no longer spoken. Search Britannica All unstressed vowels (except /a/) disappeared.This linguistic dispute became politically relevant for the Aside from these five major dialects, two additional varieties are often distinguished.

Romansh speakers often simply adopted the German words, such as Romansh speakers have been in close contact with speakers of German dialects such as Alemannic and Bavarian for centuries, as well as speakers of various Italian dialects and Standard German more recently. Ein italienischer Streifzug durch die Rumantschia. Before that, the inhabitants spoke It is unknown how rapidly the Celtic and Raetic inhabitants were At the time, Romansh was spoken over a much wider area, stretching north into the present-day cantons of In addition, beginning around 1270, the German-speaking Instead, several regional written varieties of Romansh began appearing during the 16th century. In the western areas, the Romansh as a habitually spoken language within the traditional language area in 2000 Verb tenses are divided into synthetic forms (present, imperfect) and analytic forms (perfect, pluperfect, future, passive) distinguished by the grammatical moods The syntax of Romansh has not been thoroughly investigated so far. As a family language, Romansh is more widespread, with 55,707 having named it in 1990, and 49,134 in 2000. The Italian dialectologist Ascoli for instance described Romansh as "a body that has lost its soul and taken on an entirely foreign one in its place" in the 1880s.Romansh had a rich oral tradition before the appearance of Romansh writing, but apart from songs such as the The oldest known written records of Romansh dating from the period before 1500 are:

Overall, Romansh dominates in most of the In general, Romansh is the dominant language in most of the Surselva. Adjectives are declined according to gender and number.

p. 67; original quote in German: "Während vor fünfzig Jahren das Cliché des bärtigen, strümpfestrickenden Alphirten, der nur rätoromanisch spricht und versteht, noch da und dort Realität sein mochte, gibt es heute keine erwachsenen Rätoromanen mehr, die nicht über eine bilinguale Sprachkompetenz verfügten. In their eyes, Romansh was an obstacle to the economic and intellectual development of the Romansh people.The Romansh language is an immense advantage in learning so much more rapidly the languages derived from Latin of France, Italy, Spain etc, as can be seen with the Romansh youth, which travels to these countries and learns their language with ease.