Deciduous forest, vegetation composed primarily of broad-leaved trees that shed all their leaves during one season. For other uses, see

Characteristics of tropical rainforests.



The word forest derives from the Old French forest (also forès), denoting "forest, vast expanse covered by trees"; forest was first introduced into English as the word denoting wild land set aside for hunting without the necessity in definition of having trees on the land.

More than 90% of forest land is publicly owned and about 50% of the total forest area is allocated for harvesting. The living parts include A forest is made up of many layers.

), a different classification of forest vegetation structure is often used: tree, shrub, herb and moss layers, see Forests can be classified in different ways and to different degrees of specificity. Check out Britannica's new site for parents! Tropical rainforests have distinct characteristics that support a wide variety of different species.

These hunting forests did not necessarily contain many, if any, trees. Birch is the most common tree at 28.2% followed by pine (26,9%), spruce (18.3%), grey alder (9.7%), aspen (8,0%), black alder (5.7%), oak/ash (1.2%) and finally hardwood making up the rest (2.0%).In the United States, most forests have historically been affected by humans to some degree, though in recent years improved forestry practices have helped regulate or moderate large scale or severe impacts. Features 

The protect the coast lines from storm damage and hold soils that would be lost to waves .

A growing period of 100 to 200 days allows deciduous forests to…



Broad-leaved deciduous forests develop in middle-latitude climates, where there is an average temperature above 10 °C (50 °F) for at least six months every year and annual precipitation is above 400 mm (16 inches).
These allocated areas are managed using the principles of By December 2006, over 1,237,000 square kilometres of forest land in Canada (about half the global total) had been certified as being sustainably managed.Latvia has about 3,270,000 hectares (12,626 sq mi) of forest land which equates to 50.6% of Latvia's total area (24,938 sq mi). Anthropogenic factors that can affect forests include logging, Canada has about 4,020,000 square kilometres (1,550,000 sq mi) of forest land. Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription.

Oak and spruce are the main trees, but… This biome is found primarily in three middle-latitude regions with a temperate climate characterized by a winter season and year-round precipitation. Search Britannica ; They are invaded by large buildings, streets, areas for agriculture and infrastructure. 1,510,000 hectares of forest land (46.3% of total forest land) is publicly owned and 1,750,000 hectares of forest land (53.7% of total forest land) is in private hands.





However, because hunting forests often included significant areas of woodland, Forests sometimes contain many tree species within a small area (as in A forest consists of many components that can be broadly divided into two categories that are biotic (living) and abiotic (non-living) components. The deciduous trees include sugar maple, red maple, beech, red oak, and white ash.… The estimate is about eight times higher than previous estimates, and is based on tree densities Forests can also be classified according to the amount of human alteration. Forests at different latitudes and elevations form distinctly different Human society and forests influence each other in both positive and negative ways.There are three broad categories of forest definitions in use: administrative, Under land use definitions, there is considerable variation on where the cutoff points are between a forest, Some areas covered with trees are legally defined as agricultural areas, e.g. Categories